Sir Bevil Grenville and the Battle at Lansdowne
Sir Bevil Grenville and the Battle at Lansdowne
History -
Sir Bevil Grenville (1596–1643) of Stowe, Kilkhampton in Cornwall and Bideford in Devon was a Civil War Royalist commander who on 5 July 1643 fell mortally wounded at the Battle of Lansdowne, leading his regiment of Cornish pikemen.
He sat as a Member of Parliament for various constituencies between 1620 to 1642.
When the First English Civil War began in August 1642, he joined the Royalists and played a leading role in their early campaigns in the West Country.
5th July 1643-
The Royalists under Lord Hopton attacked the Parliamentarians led by Sir William Waller who occupied a commanding position on Lansdowne Hill.
Under the leadership of Sir Bevil Grenville, Hopton's Cornish pikemen stormed Waller's breastworks, while Royalist musketeers outflanked Waller by passing through the woods on each side of his position.
Grenville was mortally wounded in hand-to-hand combat as Parliamentarian horse counter-attacked and were driven off.
He received a mortal blow to the head with a pollaxe and was taken to the rectory at nearby Cold Ashton where he died of his wounds next day.
His friend John Trevelyan later wrote to his wife Grace that he "died an honourable death...fighting with invincible valour and loyalty for his God, his King and his Country".
His servant Anthony Payne brought his body back to Kilkhampton, and he was buried in the parish church of St James on 26 July
Sir Bevil Grenville's Monument is a monument erected in 1720 on Lansdown Hill, then called Lansdowne Hill.
It was erected by Grenville's grandson and has been maintained by his descendants.
This has included the repair of inscriptions carved on the base of the monument, eulogising Grenville and his forces.
Hauntings -
The Old Rectory at Cold Ashton is said to be haunted by him..
Is his monument and the battle area immediately around it haunted as well? local residents have said of the residual sounds of battle which can be heard there..
Source - Wikipedia
Monument Photo - Bath in Time
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